History of Tanauan
Tanauan, a second class municipality in Leyte, is a
coastal town divided into 54 barangays. It is also considered as one of
the oldest towns of the province. It was established in 1710 when the
Spanish authorities appointed its first officials.
The town’s name, Tanauan, was derived from a very tall tree used as a
watchtower along the coast to spy on Moro pirates and marauders. The
Molave tree served as the “taran-awan” or “tan-awan” which means “to
look-out” in Waray-waray.
The municipality of Tanauan is bounded
by Palo Municipality on the north, municipalities of Tabon-tabon and
Dagami on the west, Tolosa Municipality on the south and the San Pedro
Bay on the east. Tanauan is about 18 kilometers south of the Capital
City of Eastern Visayas Region, Tacloban. During the onslaught of
Typhoon Yolanda (international name: Haiyan) in November 2013, it is one
of the towns that was heavily damaged.
MUNICIPAL HALL OF TANAUAN
PASAKA FESTIVAL
“Pasaka” is a Waraynon word and local term which means “to invite progress, good health and good fortune” for the years to come.
The
festival showcases Tanauan’s pottery, banig weaving, farming and
fishing as its source of livelihood. It also highlights its natural and
marine resources.
Skimboarding
Tanauan is recognized as the “Skimboarding Capital” of the
Philippines. It is told by tradition that Skimboarding was first
introduced in Tanauan in 2000, when an American national came to Tanauan
to win the heart of a local lass. Since Tanauan is situated along the
coast facing San Pedro Bay, the American national started making a
skimboard which he eventually finished. However, he was not able to
teach the local youths on how to use it since he had to leave back to
the States. He left the skimboard and the local youths started to train
themselves on how to use it.
Young people from Barangay San Roque and
Barangay Sto. Nino started making prototypes of the skimboard which were
sold to the enthusiasts. It was told that the first skimboarder in the
Philippines named Darwin Maceda, together with his brother Mervin
Kenneth "Bayvan" Maceda has made the first local made skimboard, and
with their enthusiasm of the sports they introduce and teach the local
to ride the skimboard. The first skimboarding competition was organized
by Darwin Maceda together with his friends Alexander Cumpio and Nerizza
Reynera at Tanauan Leyte Bantay Dagat dated March 31, 2002.
Since then, skimboarding started to spread to the nearby towns and
later on throughout the country. Currently, National and International
Skimboarding Competitions are held annually at the Bantay Dagat Area in Tanauan.
HISTORIC CHURCH IN TANAUAN
Our Lady of Assumption Church
Leyte
is filled with fascinating landmarks that highlight the province's rich
history. If you happen to visit Tanauan in Leyte, there is one colonial
church that has withstood the passage of time and continues to enthral
pilgrims throughout the province and beyond– Our Lady of Assumption
Church.
Our
Lady of Assumption Church is one of the heavenly places that are
frequented by many faithful to rejuvenate their faith and spirits.
Short History
The
church was finished in 1704. Fr. Francisco de Paula Marquez enlarged it
and added a chapel across the Gospel side. Through the years, there
have been many renovations and reinforcements done inside and outside
the church. The Stations of the Cross and statue of Our Lady of the
Assumption still remain.
HANDICRAFTS FOUND IN TANAUAN
Local Industries and Crafts
Tanauan is known for various locally made crafts which include bamboo craft,
mat-weaving, bolos, brooms, hats, bricks, pottery, nipa shingles, and
virgin coconut oil - most of which are made of local and indigenous
materials. These trades have been the source of local pride, like the
talented bricks and pottery makers of Barangay Canramos. Tanauan is also
one of the best source of clays in the Region. These trades are mainly
promoted by the Federation of Tanauan Women's Club with the support of
the local government of Tanauan.
POTTERY (DABA)
BAMBOO (USUALLY MADE-UP OF TANGNAN)
BANIG
DRIED FISH (BULAD)
Parks and playgrounds
Tanauan
currently has one large municipal plaza which is located right at the
heart of the town across the back of the old municipal hall. It has a
mini-amphitheater and a large outdoor grounds which is often used as a
venue for large open air activities such as the annual Pasaka Festival
Competition and other various outdoor gatherings of the town, It also
has two outdoor basketball court and one outdoor tennis courts.
Surrounding the plaza are various centuries-old acacia trees that is one
of the well-preserved in the Region.
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